Author Archives: EPRG Admin

Brazil Country Study Workshop – May 2009

The Brazil workshop was held in Rio de Janeiro, on May 18th 2009, and summarized discussions on climate change impact, and international support for policy cooperation and technology transfer. During the workshop participants were asked to discuss within groups questions related to the kind or categories of measures or actions that should be used to… Continue Reading

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Ghana Country Study Workshop – April 2009

The Ghana workshop was held in Accra, Ghana, on April 8, 2009, and summarized discussions on climate change impact, and international support for renewable energy and energy efficiency technology transfer, at the workshop. Workshop Report by William Gboney: International Support to promote technology transfer and deployment, for renewable energy and energy efficiency in Ghana. Oppong-Boadi… Continue Reading

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International technology and policy cooperation: Workshop February 2009

The workshop links a discussion of results from the 2008 project “International Support for Domestic Climate Policy”  (ISDCP) with presentations and comparisons of recent concepts for technology cooperation. The workshop will result in a report on technology linkages, and refine the research agenda for the 6 month project International Support for Domestic Action (ISDA) for… Continue Reading

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ISDCP – Project Outcome 2008

Following a kick-off workshop in May, this project develops six country case studies and five discussion papers on international support for domestic climate policy. The country studies focus on domestic climate policies in China, India, Brazil, South Africa, Hungary, and Ghana. While several institutional papers address international incentive schemes and compliance mechanisms, policy targets and… Continue Reading

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Leakage and Instruments to Address Leakage

The issue of leakage of carbon emissions from emission trading schemes to other regions resulting from competitiveness pressures is a crucial political issue underpinning the design of such schemes.  Our research focuses on analysing the scale of such leakage, the potential impacts of competitiveness concerns and the use of instruments such as Border Tax Adjustments… Continue Reading

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EU ETS Auctions Workshop

University of Cambridge, 12th January 2007   Summary The Electricity Policy Research Group (EPRG) hosted a one-day workshop designed to address the economic and technical issues relating to auctions for CO2 allowances in the European Emissions Trading Scheme. The workshop was underwritten by Climate Strategies and contributes to the research programme of the EPRG. The… Continue Reading

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Auctions

The EU ETS is moving towards greater auctioning of allowances. Our research focuses on the design of such auctions and the impacts of auctioning.  Projects and Workshops  EU ETS Auctions Workshop Continue Reading

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Free Allowance Allocation

The allocation of allowances to firms operating within the European Emissions Trading Scheme is a fundamental political issue, influencing the effectiveness and impact of such schemes. Our research analyses the impact of National Allocation Plans and the use of free allowance allocation to alleviate competiveness concerns.  Projects and Workshops  Second Phase NAPs Comparison Tables Continue Reading

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Second Phase National Allocation Plans of the EU ETS – A Comparative Analysis

Download the Excel file with Tables Recent Updates of Tables PROJECT INFO Combining efforts of an international team of experts, the available Second Phase National Allocation Plans are evaluated against detailed criteria. Our objective is to facilitate easy evaluation and comparison of Second Phase NAPs. The information and data are extracted from official sources and documents,… Continue Reading

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Policy Overview for Emissions Trading and Carbon Pricing

This research focuses on the policy framework underpinning and overarching emission trading schemes. Carbon pricing and emissions trading schemes are now key tools in climate policy frameworks; analysis of the current structures and frameworks and the future development for such schemes is covered below. Our Projects and Workshops  Review of EU ETS (2007) Continue Reading

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Review of EU ETS (2007)

To inform the discussion of EU ETS design post-2012, we conducted roundtables with academic, policy, industry and NGO participants: Submission to EU ETS Review Final Workshop to Address Competitiveness Concerns.  Workshop. Paper Roundtable 1: Sectoral Agreements and Output-based Allocation.  Workshop. Paper Roundtable 2: Consistency of ETS  Workshop Roundtable 3: Impact of CO2 Price Uncertainty on Investment Decisions … Continue Reading

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Research on the Future of Network Regulation

Short Description: Research on the Future of Network Regulation We published three working papers based on reports funded by Ofgem that examine various aspects of the future of network regulation. 0714 looked at the case for ownership unbundling of transmission networks. 0811 examined new ideas for the future of regulation drawing on EPRG research, particularly… Continue Reading

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Public Communications and Understanding Sources of Opposition to CCS

Short Description: Public Communications and Understanding Sources of Opposition to CCS This project addresses the quality and availability of public communications materials on CCS and the possible sources of opposition to CCS. There are two main work packages: a compilation (into a searchable database) and assessment of public communications materials and a study of how… Continue Reading

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Cambridge-MIT Institute Energy Security Initiative

Short Description: Cambridge-MIT Institute Energy Security Initiative Supported with several hundred thousand pounds of internal Cambridge-MIT Institute resource the CMI-ESI boosted the University’s understanding of energy security issues. The Initiative worked in coordination with the EPRG and now EPRG possesses much in-house competence on energy security. The centres activities are archived at: http://www.energysecurityinitiative.org Amount Awarded:… Continue Reading

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CAPPCCO (Chinese Advanced Power Plant Carbon Capture Options)

Short Description: CAPPCCO (Chinese Advanced Power Plant Carbon Capture Options) The CAPPCCO project, led by Imperial College London with partners from both academia and industry in the UK and China had three broad goals, to: Develop and define options for integrating carbon dioxide capture plant with advanced Chinese pulverised coal power plants to allow a… Continue Reading

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NZEC (Near-Zero Emissions Coal plant)

Short Description: NZEC (Near-Zero Emissions Coal plant) The joint UK-China Near Zero Emissions Coal (NZEC) initiative addresses the challenge of increasing energy production from coal in China and the need to tackle growing CO2 emissions. The EU-China NZEC agreement was signed at the EU-China Summit under the UK’s presidency of the EU in September 2005… Continue Reading

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Near CO2 New Participation and communication strategies for neighbours of CO2 capture and storage operations

Short Description: Near CO2 New Participation and communication strategies for neighbours of CO2 capture and storage operations The purpose of this project is to develop effective strategies for: Objective communication to stakeholders and the public at large about risks and advantages of CO2 capture and storage. Involving stakeholders and the public in local decision-making on… Continue Reading

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FENCO-ERA Impact of Communication

Short Description: FENCO-ERA “Impact of Communication” The main assumption of the project is that communication on CCS should enable the public to develop their own well-considered opinions on the technologies, otherwise the strength with which the opinions on CCS are held will be very low and therefore these opinions will be very unstable. If public… Continue Reading

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Thorium Fuelled Accelerator Driven Subcritical Reactors for Power Generation

Short Description: Thorium Fuelled Accelerator Driven Subcritical Reactors for Power Generation This EPSRC responsive mode project concerned the economic and technical feasibility of a possible new type of nuclear power station fuelled with thorium and made functional by the addition of neutrons from a particle accelerator-based process. The work complemented to a wider set of… Continue Reading

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ISDCP

Short Description: ISDCP Domestic climate policies play an important part in shifting countries towards a low-carbon development trajectory. Six country case studies explore the domestic drivers and barriers for policies with climate (co-) benefits in developing countries. They were supported with analytic papers on intermediate indicators, lessons from the application of conditionality, the experience from… Continue Reading

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Financing Transmission for Switzerland

Short Description: Financing Transmission for Switzerland The aim of this report was to review the key economic issues, problems and potential solutions that the SFOE and any future Swiss regulator may face as Switzerland embarks on its reforms of the electricity sector and the EU takes further measures to create the Single Electricity Market. The… Continue Reading

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DTI/CCP (CO2 Capture Project) Communications

Short Description: DTI/CCP (CO2 Capture Project) Communications With funding from the then-UK Department of Trade and Industry (DTI), Cambridge was responsible for coordinating a global assessment of barriers and opportunities to CCS in a number of countries including China, South Africa, India and Japan. Cambridge was responsible for the fieldwork in China together with partners… Continue Reading

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Benchmarking gas transmission companies

Short Description: Benchmarking gas transmission companies This project involved working with a number of European regulators to undertake international benchmarking between their gas transmission utilities and similar gas transmission utilities in the US. The project resulted in a report to the CEER highlighting the theoretical benefits of such international benchmarking in terms of identifying the… Continue Reading

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TOCSIN Technology- Oriented Cooperation and Strategies in India and China

Short Description: TOCSIN Technology- Oriented Cooperation and Strategies in India and China The FP6 TOCSIN project has evaluated climate change mitigation options in China and India and the conditions for strategic cooperation on research, development and demonstration (RD&D) and technology transfer with the European Union. In particular, the project investigated the strategic dimensions of RD&D… Continue Reading

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UK Carbon Capture and Storage Research Centre (UKCCSRC)

Short description: UK Carbon Capture and Storage Research Centre (UKCCSRC) The aim of the UKCCSRC is to provide a national focal point for CCS research and development in order to bring together the user community and academics to analyse problems, devise and carry out world-leading research and share delivery, thus maximising impact. The amount of… Continue Reading

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UK-SHEC

Short Description: UK-SHEC UKSHEC (United Kingdom Sustainable Hydrogen Energy Consortium) is a research programme that aims to develop new energy systems based on hydrogen and foster the adoption of renewable technologies, notably biomass and marine energy. The Consortium is Universities of Bath, Oxford, Birmingham, Cambridge, Glasgow, Manchester, Nottingham, Salford, Strathclyde, University College London and the… Continue Reading

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SUPERGEN – Flexnet

Short Description: SUPERGEN – Flexnet FlexNet aims to build on the work of FutureNet by investigating the major technical, economic, policy and social developments that need to happen to make flexible networks a reality. Thorough analysis is combined with illustrations of specific outputs where possible, so that ideas can be taken up and implemented by… Continue Reading

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SUPERGEN Futurenet

Short Description: SUPERGEN Futurenet The Future Network Technologies Consortium (FutureNet), which ran from 2003 to 2007, brought together engineers and social scientists from eight UK Universities. The consortium focused on researching the development of an electrical power network that would support and encourage renewable energy sources without compromising quality of service. The EPRG part of… Continue Reading

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CESSA (Coordinating European Security of Supply Activities)

Short Description: CESSA (Coordinating European Security of Supply Activities)   The CESSA research programme was financed by the European Union (EC, DG Research) under the Sixth RTD Framework Programme. The main research objectives were to study the Economics and policy interfaces for gas and nuclear in the context of energy security of supply and a… Continue Reading

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Towards a Sustainable Energy Economy (TSEC)

Short description: Towards a Sustainable Energy Economy The Electricity Policy Research Group (EPRG) was launched in May 2005 with funding under the ESRC’s Towards a Sustainable Energy Economy, to consolidate existing and fruitful research, to coordinate our future research programme, and to extend our network of Corporate and Institutional Members. The End of Award Report… Continue Reading

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EP 67

Karl Markiewicz, Nancy Rose, Catherine Wolfram Does Competition Reduce Costs? Assessing the Impact of Regulatory Restructuring on US Electric Generation Efficiency EP 67  | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: This paper explores the empirical effects of competition on technical efficiency in the context of electricity industry restructuring. Restructuring programs adopted by many U.S. states made… Continue Reading

EP 66

Tooraj Jamasb, Michael Pollitt Electricity Market Reform in the European Union: Review of Progress towards Liberalisation and Integration EP 66  | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: The energy market liberalisation process in Europe is increasingly focused on electricity market integration and related cross border issues. This signals that the liberalisation of national electricity markets is… Continue Reading

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EP 64

David Newbery Electricity Liberalisation in Britain: the quest for a satisfactory wholesale market design EP 64  | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: Britain was the exemplar of electricity market reform, demonstrating the importance of ownership unbundling and workable competition in generation and supply. Privatisation created de facto duopolies that supported increasing price-cost margins and induced… Continue Reading

EP 63

Richard Green Electricity Transmission Pricing: How much does it cost to get it wrong? EP 63  | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: Economists know how to calculate optimal prices for electricity transmission. These are rarely applied in practice. This paper develops a thirteen-node model of the transmission system in England and Wales, incorporating losses and… Continue Reading

EP 62

Stephen Littlechild, Carlos Skerk Regulation of Transmission Expansion in Argentina: Part II – Developments since the Fourth Line EP 62  | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: Argentina’s 1992 transmission expansion policy was subsequently modified by, for example, including provision for transmission companies and proposing quality and substation expansions. There have been several such expansions, and… Continue Reading

EP 61

Stephen Littlechild, Carlos Sherk Regulation of Transmission Expansion in Argentina: Part I – State Ownership, Reform and the Fourth Line EP 61  | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: From 1992 to 2002, major expansions of the Argentine electricity transmission sector depended on users proposing, voting and paying for such expansions, which were then put out… Continue Reading

EP 59

Karsten Neuhoff Large Scale Deployment of Renewables for Electricity Generation EP 59  | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: Comparisons of resource assessments suggest resource constraints are not an obstacle to the large-scale deployment of renewable energy technologies. Economic analysis identifies barriers to the adoption of renewable energy sources resulting from market structure, competition in an… Continue Reading

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EP 58

Fabien Roques, David Newbery, William Nuttall Generation Adequacy and Investment Incentives in Britain: from the Pool to NETA EP 58  | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: Three years after the controversial change of the British market design from compulsory Pool with capacity payments to decentralised energy-only New Electricity Trading Arrangements (NETA) market framework, we compare… Continue Reading

EP 57

Juan-Pablo Montero Tradable Permits with Incomplete Monitoring: Evidence from Santiago’s Particulate Permits Program EP 57 | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: I explore the advantages of tradable emission permits over uniform emission standards when the regulator has incomplete information on firms’ emissions and costs of production and abatement (e.g., air pollution in large cities). Because… Continue Reading

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EP 56

Juan-Pablo Montero Pollution Markets with Imperfectly Observed Emissions EP 56  | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: I study the advantages of pollution permit markets over traditional standard regulations when the regulator has incomplete information on firms’ emissions and costs of production and abatement (e.g., air pollution in large cities). Because the regulator only observes each… Continue Reading

EP 55

Andrew Sweeting Market Power in the England and Wales Wholesale Electricity Market 1995-2000 EP 55 | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: This paper shows that generators exercised increasing market power in the England and Wales wholesale electricity market in the second half of the 1990s despite declining market concentration. It examines whether this was consistent… Continue Reading

EP 54

Paul Joskow Transmission Policy in the United States EP 54 | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: This paper provides an overview of the development of electric power transmission access, pricing and investment policies in the U.S. over the last 15 years and evaluates the current state of those policies. It includes a discussion of pre-liberalisation… Continue Reading

EP 53

Paul Joskow, Jean Tirole Reliability and Competitive Electricity Markets EP53  | Non-Technical Summary | PDF Abstract: Deregulation of the electricity sector has resulted in conflict between the economic aims of creating competitive wholesale and retail markets, and an engineering focus on reliability of supply. The paper starts by deriving the optimal prices and investment program… Continue Reading